1. Irregular menstrual periods

PCOS can cause irregular or infrequent menstrual periods. Some women may experience fewer than nine periods in a year, while others may have no periods at all.

2. Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)

PCOS can lead to excessive hair growth on the face, chest, back, or other areas of the body. This hair growth is often thicker and darker than normal hair.

3. Acne

Women with PCOS may experience persistent acne that is difficult to treat, particularly on the face, chest, and upper back.

4. Weight gain

Many women with PCOS struggle with weight gain or find it difficult to lose weight. Weight gain associated with PCOS tends to be concentrated around the abdomen.

5. Hair loss

Some women with PCOS may experience thinning hair or hair loss, similar to male-pattern baldness.

6. Oily skin and dandruff

PCOS can cause an increase in oil production, leading to oily skin and scalp. This may contribute to dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis.

7. Darkening of the skin

Certain areas of the skin, such as the neck, groin, and underarms, may become darkened due to a condition called acanthosis nigricans. This is caused by insulin resistance, which is common in PCOS.

8. Skin tags

Small, excess skin growths, known as skin tags, may appear in the armpits or neck area.

9. Mood swings

Some women with PCOS may experience mood swings, depression, or anxiety.

10. Fatigue

PCOS can cause fatigue or a lack of energy.

It’s important to note that not all women with PCOS will experience all of these symptoms, and the severity of symptoms can vary. If you suspect you may have PCOS, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.